Thursday, 11 July 2013

Man of Steel Review. SPOILERS


Man of Steel arrived complete with an extensively retooled Superman mythos. And whether you love it or hate it, it’s basically the end-point of a process that started with the mounds of derision which were heaped at Bryan Singer’s door following Superman Returns. Superman Returns, lest we forget, was Singer’s beautifully contemplative film with one of the best action sequences ever seen in film, delivered by way of the fantastic airplane rescue scene. Some people just don’t know what’s good for them.

The first relationship we really see is that between Jor El and Zod, which is presented in an interesting way, representing a genuine ideological battle that will pervade the rest of the film. Michael Shannon brings us a tortured Zod whose tunnel-vision tenacity makes sense in light of the breeding programme of Krypton. This Krypton is no utopia. We see it instead imagined in a very different manner to previous iterations, with plodding dino-creatures and faintly ‘Land Before Time’ overtones.

Twenty-first century superhero films are focused on large-scale urban destruction, on the minutiae of steel skyscrapers bending and collapsing, on the sounds of city-wide decimation and metallic groaning.

It sometimes feel like too much, leaves one wondering how this fictional earth could withstand. Or maybe we have become so accustomed to seeing these cityscapes devastated that they all blur into one. To think we sat agog as Roland Emmerich destroyed the White House. This is perhaps the potency of images of urban destruction we absorbed following 9/11, a new world iconography, certainly the media have been touting Man of Steel as a film riven with this imagery. It leaves you wondering whether saturation point can be reached in such up-scaling of disaster. Will our future blockbusters show peril differently? Will they judge impact by a different scale?

Our twenty-first century penchant for origin stories is also evident in Man of Steel. What is this new preoccupation? The early Superman films offered us little in the way of past, or indeed the Tim Burton Batman films. Even Superman Returns dispensed with any seeming need to retool, or to tell a story of how and why. We were always assumed to intuit, through decades of exposure to the idea of superheroes, why these figures were donning capes. Why the current fascination with origins? Is it because in an age of hyper-realism we demand to know how these unbelievable characters became super, how Godlike figures could legitimately have evolved in our world?

Man of Steel is immediately obvious as a departure from the past. It is darker than early era Superman yes, but the soul remains, the key drive to do good, a Clark Kent still committed to this principle, remain. In this, Henry Cavill is a triumph as both Superman and Clark Kent. His accent suggestive of a farm boy authority and a calm and even fortitude, his portrayal of one of the best known characters in film is one of the highlights of Man of Steel.

For all those traditionalists out there, there may be some comfort in the fact that Man of Steel ends with the status quo. It did not begin with this. In this trick it resembles Skyfall’s modus operandi, leaving the movie with the character set-up and situations we knew all along, Kent working at the Daily Planet, using his cover as a journalist to keep his ear to the ground. Except of course in this telling of Superman, Lois Lane knows their identities are one and the same. This is interesting because it removes a couple of relationship dynamics. In the original plotting, Clark was a devotee of Lane, and she was dismissive and comically dismissive towards him. However, Superman was also the object of Lane’s affections. This provided scope for comedy, and for a complexity of relationship and power differentials, and it will be interesting to see how this new version plays out.

The relationship between Superman and Lois Lane is handled well, to a point. While the kiss comes much too early, sitting uncomfortably between two components of one action sequence in which kissing has little place, the interactions beyond this kiss are tonally spot-on. Call me a prude, but maybe leaving the first kiss for a second film might have been a plan with some merit, leaving the audience dangling for the romantic pay-off. The flirting between the characters is believable, and the final line Lois delivers is perfection in its punning, kitsch – something which may sound out of kilter with the rest of the film, but yet which manages to work perfectly. For those who argue that Man of Steel has no sense of humour, surely small lines like this suggest otherwise. The film is clearly not going for knock-about, physical humour, but then the word on the street post-Superman Returns was that no one wanted that anymore. If Man of Steel is humourless then The Dark Knight Trilogy is a black, burning hole of misery and despair.

There are two death scenes in Man of Steel which are particularly poignant and important for the realisation of Superman as a character. Zod’s death scene, which was incredibly moving, felt like a bona fide turning point for Superman in the destruction of a connection to his home, to his self as Kal-El and his father. Yet the immediate juxtaposition of this relic of Krypton versus the lives of humans on earth was fatally resolved, and in this resolution was evident the distress and choice which had to be made by Superman. The music for these sequences, leading up to the death of Zod, seemed almost reminiscent of Heat, in which two peers in ideological and occupational conflict with one another must finally face off against the other in a showdown in which there can only be one winner.

The death of Jonathan Kent also provides a poignant marker on the road to the making of Clark Kent/Superman. The teachings and ardent belief of Clark’s father also manifest as something of an obstacle to be overcome, when he elaborates his reasons for anonymity to Lois Lane by his father’s graveside. In the putting on of the Superman suit, he effectively goes against his father’s express and dying wishes, overcoming something within him, the reticence and conservatism of small-town, rural communities everywhere.

That this Superman is a Messianic figure is heavily apparent. The hefty imagery of the cross occurs as Superman exits Zod’s ship and hangs in space. He is also revealed to be 33, the age at which the figure of Christ took the long cross-walk in the Bible. Until then, Clark had lived among people, without anyone, beyond his parents, being aware of his identity. However, when Zod makes his presence felt, Superman decides to sacrifice himself, for a people he feels may not deserve it. The presence too of an earthly and a heavenly father is also something which provides two differing but almost complementary modes of instruction.

Just like Christ, the mythical figure with the most merchandise, Man of Steel will rise again, in the sequel which is racing towards production right now. Clearly the film isn’t perfect, but the depth of characterisation, and the attempt to build something new and unexpected are hugely to be applauded. It is brave, and engaging, and feels like an iteration which may just have staying power.

Monday, 14 January 2013

1954 - 2012


Christmas is like a dream.
The comings and goings and well wishes happen to someone that is me as in a dream.
The slumber, so deep, I have spent this last week rubbing my eyes.
But here I stand, awake, finally, to find that Dennis O'Driscoll passed away over the holidays.

If asked, "What is poetry?" I'm not sure what I would say. 
I'm not sure how I would say it. 
Transformative, yes, but more. 
More. More. 
For me, a struggle, a fight.

But when I read O'Driscoll I know what it is. 
I know what to say. 
Recite, recite, recite.


Weather Permitting by Dennis O'Driscoll
I

The August day you wake to takes you by surprise.
Its bitterness. Black sullen clouds. Brackish downpour.
A drift-net of wetness enmeshes the rented cottage,
towels and children’s swimwear sodden on the line.

Dry-gulleted drains gulp down neat rain.
Drops bounce from a leaking gutter with hard,
uncompromising slaps: and, like resignation
in the face of death, you contemplate winter

with something close to tenderness, the sprint
from fuel shed to back door, the leisurely
ascent of peat smoke, even the suburban haze
of boiler flues when thermostats are set.

You warm to those thoughts as you sit there,
brainstorming ways to keep the family amused,
plans abandoned for barefoot games on dry sand.
Handcraft shops? Slot-machine arcades? Hotel grills?

In truth - manipulating toast crumbs backwards,
forwards at the unsteady table’s edge - you’d prefer
to return to your bed as if with some mild
ailment, pampered by duvet, whiskey, cloves.

II

Let it rain.
Let the clouds discharge their contents like reserve tanks.
Let the worms burrow their way to the topsoil
from whatever dank Sargasso they were spawned in.
Let dampness rot the coffin-boards of the summer house.
Let the shrubs lose their foothold in the wind,
the nettles lose their edge, the drenched rat
with slicked-back hair scuttle to its sewage pipe.
Let the tropical expanses of the rhubarb leaves
serve as an artificial pond, a reservoir.
Let the downpour’s impact on the toolshed be akin
to the dull applause on an archive recording of a love duet.
Let the bricklayers at the building site wrap
pathetic sheets of polythene around doomed foundations.
Let the limb ripped from the tree’s socket
hover fleetingly in the air, an olive branch.
Let a rainbow’s fantail unfurl like a bird of paradise.
Let a covenant be sealed, its wording watertight.
Let the floods recede.
Let there be light.

III after Giacomo Leopardi

The storm runs out of wind; nature, which
abhors a silence, fills the vacancy with birdsong.
Deserting the airless, low-ceilinged coop,
the hen repeats herself ad infinitum. Replenished
like the rain-barrels, hearts grow sanguine.

Hammering resumes. Humming. Gossip. Croons.
Sun strides down lanes that grass has repossessed,
takes a shine to the brasses at the hotel where,
by the window she thrust open, the chambermaid
is marvelling at the cleansed freshness, calm.

Balm of mind and body. Will we ever feel
more reconciled to life than now, ever
know a moment more conducive to new hopes,
eager beginnings, auspicious starts?
How easily pleased we are. Rescind

the threat of torment for the briefest
second and we blot out dark nights of the soul
when lightning flashes fanned by wind
ignited fire and brimstone visions.
Sorrow is perennial; happiness, a rare

bloom, perfumes the air - so that we breathe
with the ease of a camphor-scented chest
from which congestion has just lifted.
Lack of woe equates with rapture then,
though not till death will pain take full leave

of our senses, grant us permanent relief.